On Wednesday I saw the film "Taking Chance". This film is about taking the body of Chance Phelps, a private killed in the Iraq conflict, back to his family. The camera follows the actions of the body's escort (Kevin Bacon) along each stage of the journey: from the individuals who dressed the body to the ordinary Americans who gave salute through their respects and tears along the way.
I was sitting in the second row of the theater, but during the entire movie I heard the sniffling of tears and the crumbling of tissues. It was a muted orchestra of sadness: I, myself, couldn't help but to swell up with tears, and when I met up with my friend after the film, her eyes sparkled. To the left of me, in the theater, there was this "manly man", but he had that devastated contortion on his face. It brought to my mind this memory I have of being in church over a year ago, listening to a sermon mentioning our troops in Iraq, and the person directly in front of me breaking down crying. I had never seen anyone break down during a sermon, but at the mention of the Iraq war, and the troops over there, he couldn't take it, and it's one of those bittersweet memories for me.
If you read my blog often, you'll notice that I talk quite a bit about tears, sadness, and breakdowns. Whether it be my own, or someone else's, I talk about it because it interests me. Why do we care? What causes sadness? What does it mean? And, of course, my loyal readers will know that I think it's a visible expression of love. In my life, I have never been so involuntarily transformed as much as by breakdowns (yes, in terms of physical transformation they definitely "beat" panic attacks). So, although I didn't think "Taking Chance" was a great film, I appreciated it, because it emphasized the sacrifice of each man and woman who serves, and well, sometimes we need those tears, sometimes those tears are very important, sometimes we need to remember; always, we need to love.
On my friend Matt's blog, "Matt's Waste of Your Time" (a truly excellent blog), I have had this very frustrating debate with one of my high school friends. In short, my friend believes that it isn't important to care about why people would want to destroy America. Why someone, for example, would want to kill Private Chance. My friend only thinks it's important to care about who wants to destroy America, and then work towards destroying those people/groups. His words:
We’re getting back to the argument about what “creates” terrorists, is it a cultural thing or a learned thing. I still think that if you grow up brainwashed into hating democracy and the West, you hate them no matter what... To me it’s a black and white issue, and maybe I’m over-simplifying it too much, but I think certain people are going to hate democracy and the West no matter what we do... I’m taking issue (again) with the argument that anything we do is more or less likely to have an effect on how “would be terrorists” feel about us.
In the news recently, many of you may have seen that President Obama's first interview since taking office was with the Muslim world. Essentially, the President is taking the stance that words and ideals are a positive and effective way to reach out and build friendships with people and nations. I was overwhelmed with happiness when I saw this interview. Unlike my friend, I think extending a hand of friendship, reaching out through discussions of common values, and winning the battle of ideas is the only way to have a positive and lasting affect on this region. In the long term, guns will never work: only words, ideas, and values are binding and building. To see the video of the interview go here:
video of interview In response to Obama's interview, my friend posted this article: "Obama's Unnecessary Apology" by Charles Krauthammer
http://www.realclearpolitics.com/articles/2009/01/us_respected_and_bled_for_musl.html as an argument as to why Obama's interview with the Muslim world was "unnecessary". In this article, Mr. Krauthammer brings up the following powerful memories: "43 Americans killed helping Somalia", "the Iran hostage crisis", "100s killed over
cartoons" "innumerable embassies attacked", and "9/11". His argument is basically: 1) America is the greatest country in the world, and 2) why are we apologizing to
these people. In my opinion, both Mr. Krauthammer and his article are filth. To put it bluntly: while I think love is at the core of sadness; I think reasoning like Mr. Krauthammer's, like my friend's, like even my parents', is at the core of what causes war.
Why did Mr. Krauthammer's article disgust me? Why do I think the author is a crook of the worst sort? I will point out that the Muslim world has "memories" of their own...
Here are some of the facts on Iraq, Afghanistan, and Israel/Palestine:Iraq:As of August 14, 2008, an estimated 113,616 Iraqi
civilians have been killed as a result of the Iraq conflict.
Brookings Institute Estimates range from anywhere between 86,000 to over 1,000,000.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casualties_of_the_Iraq_WarAs of May 2007, 2,255,000 Iraqis have been displaced from their homes by the Iraq conflict. Another 2,000,000 are refugees in other countries. Iraq's population is only 26 million.
http://usliberals.about.com/od/homelandsecurit1/a/IraqNumbers.htm http://www.cnn.com/2007/WORLD/meast/07/30/iraq.humanitarian/index.html43 percent of Iraqis are in "absolute poverty".
It's estimated that 20,000 - 55,000 Iraqi insurgents have been killed by military action.
http://www.usatoday.com/news/world/iraq/2007-09-26-insurgents_N.htm The number of Americans soldiers killed: 4,242
http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/2003/iraq/forces/casualties/2009.02.htmlNumbers in Afghanistan:Direct
civilian deaths in Afghanistan as a result of U.S. military action: 4,800 to 6,873
sourceU.S. military deaths: 643
http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/2004/oef.casualties/Numbers in Israel:Since December 27, 2008
Palestinians dead: 1,380
Israelis dead: 9
http://www.ifamericansknew.org/stats/deaths.html -------------------
When we look at the above numbers, I think we're obligated to at least question our actions, question what we stand for. These deaths not only raise the question: "why do people hate America?".... but, even a better question... "why shouldn't people hate America?" And answering that question, in my opinion, should be the core focus in our foreign policy. And despite these numbers, despite these deaths, I still think we can win on that answer.
On Matt's blog, my friend called me an "extremist". I am very thankful that I live in a society where I can post such "extremist" numbers, such honest facts, and be critical of our leaders and our actions. And, yes, I was crying in that theater over the death of Private Chance. Yes, I think that all of our service men and women, particularly those who have died or been wounded in battle, are American heroes, and should be honored a million times over. If we don't remember our soldiers then we are doing a true disservice to who we are and why we are allowed to live the way we live today. Men and women, like Private Chance, have given their lives so that we can all be free... so a guy like me can write a post like this... and I am sincerely grateful.
But I can also imagine the friends and family of those 100,000 plus civilians who have died in Iraq... and the millions more who have been displaced... I can feel their pain as well... I can put myself in their shoes, and understand why they are upset with America...
There was so much love in that theater watching "Taking Chance". Since it was a screening, I would guess that the man to the left of me, that many of the tissues being raised, were from people who knew soldiers who were killed in either Iraq or Afghanistan. And I feel great compassion for them. My friend, with her sparkly eyes and I, even we teared up, and I don't have a friend who was killed in the conflict; I don't have that always present, always flooding, personal connection. But if you can feel that amount of sadness, that amount of love, for an American killed in a conflict, why can't you feel that emotion for those
civilians who have lost loved ones in conflict, to bombings, to starvation, in the Muslim world? If you can't fundamentally see why someone would want to kill Americans, I'm asking you why... why can't you see beyond the nation's borders? And in my opinion, the only way to stop someone from wanting to kill Americans, is convincing them that they shouldn't... because violence only leads to more violence... but ideas only lead to more ideas... as well as brotherhood.
My favorite quote from the film "Taking Chance" was: "You know, it's ironic, but I believe that if we had more people like Private Chance in this world, we wouldn't need a Marine Corps." For my part, I hope I will always fight for the love found within that theater Wednesday night. I hope I will always fight for love between Americans and people in the Middle East. And I hope I will always fight against the broad labels of "terrorists" and other stereotypes that are so loosely applied these days. I really believe that Mr. Krauthammer's article and the ideology associated with it: an ideology, in my opinion, that dehumanizes certain people in favor of promoting this false American ideal, is borderline criminal. In my opinion, people like him wouldn't think twice about going to war against Iran. When you ask me, what
creates terrorists? Well, I don't think Mr. Krauthammer's ideology, and his use of love to promote a form of hate, is that far from the answer...
With just the mention of 9/11, it brings up so much emotion, so much pain... people like Mr. Krauthammer know that this emotion is very powerful. But we can use that emotion either 1) towards hate, or 2) towards love... and, unlike Mr. Krauthammer, I would argue we should choose the latter. And love begins with understanding someone else... like understanding the hopes and pains of people in the Middle East...
I know this was a rather long post, so thanks for reading it. :-)
-Peyton, the Pacifist Extremist ;-)